Lesson 13. Yes, no, thank you, please
Today we’ll learn helper words. With them you can say a lot and stay polite.
Yes and no
Easy — just like in Russian.
Thank you
Please
Here’s an important point. The Serbian word molim has several uses:
- “Please” (when you’re asking for something):
- “You’re welcome” (in reply to “thank you”):
- “Pardon?” (polite “what did you say?”):
Sorry (informal and formal)
A short dialogue
The word izvolite is used when something is being handed to you (“here, take it”). You’ll remember it on its own.
Exercises
Exercise 1
A friend gave you a candy. What do you say?
Show explanation
Hvala! — “Thank you!” The word Molim? here would mean “Pardon?”, and Da. means “Yes.”
Exercise 2
You didn't catch what the teacher said. Which Serbian word fits?
Show explanation
Molim? — a polite “Pardon?” / “Could you repeat, please?” Izvinite? — “Excuse me?” — also works.
Exercise 3
How do you say “Thank you very much” in Serbian? Two options.
Show answer
Hvala lepo. or Hvala puno. Both mean “thank you very much.”
Exercise 4
Mom gave you water. First you ask for it, then you thank her. Write two Serbian sentences.
Show answer
— Molim vodu. (Water, please.)
— Hvala! (Thank you!)
Exercise 5
Translate: Izvinite, kako se zovete?
Show answer
“Excuse me, what’s your name?” — a polite way to address an adult.
Lesson vocabulary
- Da (Да)
- — yes
- Ne (Не)
- — no
- Hvala (Хвала)
- — thank you
- Hvala lepo (Хвала лепо)
- — thank you very much
- Molim (Молим)
- — please; pardon?
- Izvini (Извини)
- — sorry (informal)
- Izvinite (Извините)
- — excuse me / I'm sorry (polite)
- Izvolite (Изволите)
- — here you go