Lesson 14 · Part 2

Lesson 14. My family

Family words are among the first you learn in any language. In Serbian, many of them sound almost like English or Russian.

Parents and children

mama (мама)
— mom
tata (тата)
— dad
brat (брат)
— brother
sestra (сестра)
— sister
sin (син)
— son
ćerka (ћерка)
— daughter

Most of these feel familiar, right? The only unusual one is ćerka (sounds like “chyar-ka”).

Grandma and grandpa

baka (бака)
— grandma
deda (деда)
— grandpa

All together — family

porodica (породица)
— family
roditelji (родитељи)
— parents

My (different forms)

Serbian possessive pronouns agree with the word they go with:

moj brat (мој брат)
— my brother
moja sestra (моја сестра)
— my sister
moje dete (моје дете)
— my child
  • moj — with masculine words (brat, tata).
  • moja — with feminine words (sestra, mama, baka).
  • moje — with neuter words (dete “child”, more “sea”).

Talking about family

Moja mama i moj tata. (Моја мама и мој тата.)
— My mom and my dad.
Imam brata i sestru. (Имам брата и сестру.)
— I have a brother and a sister.
Nemam brata. (Немам брата.)
— I don't have a brother.

imam means “I have.” nemam means “I don’t have.” For now, just remember these two forms.

Exercises

Exercise 1

How do you say 'my grandma' in Serbian?

Show explanation

Correct: moja baka. The word baka is feminine, so you need the form moja.

Exercise 2

Find the word that doesn't belong:

Show explanation

čokolada means “chocolate,” while the other three are family words (porodica — family, roditelji — parents, sestra — sister).

Exercise 3

Write in Serbian Cyrillic: Moj brat i moja sestra.

Show answer

Мој брат и моја сестра.

Exercise 4

Build the sentence “I have a mom and a dad” in Serbian.

Show answer

Imam mamu i tatu. Notice: mama → mamu, tata → tatu — the endings change because the words follow imam (“I have whom/what?”). That’s a case, which we’ll study in detail later.

Exercise 5

Say 2–3 sentences about your own family in Serbian (with mom/dad/brother/sister).

Show answer

For example: — Moja mama se zove Ana. (My mom’s name is Ana.) — Moj tata se zove Ivan. (My dad’s name is Ivan.) — Imam brata. (I have a brother.)

Lesson vocabulary

porodica (породица)
— family
roditelji (родитељи)
— parents
sin (син)
— son
ćerka (ћерка)
— daughter
baka (бака)
— grandma
deda (деда)
— grandpa
dete (дете)
— child
moj (мој)
— my (masc.)
moja (моја)
— my (fem.)
moje (моје)
— my (neut.)
Imam… (Имам…)
— I have…
Nemam… (Немам…)
— I don't have…